Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg: A Trusted Treatment for Chest Pain
Apr 09, 2025
Introduction
CARDULES ISMN SR 50 is a prescription medication that contains Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg as its active ingredient. It is primarily used in the prevention and long-term management of angina pectoris, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. This extended-release tablet belongs to the class of drugs called nitrates, which work by relaxing and widening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing the heart's workload.
As cardiovascular diseases continue to rise globally, the need for effective and reliable medications like CARDULES ISMN SR 50 becomes crucial. This article aims to provide an in-depth understanding of this medication, including its uses, dosage, side effects, benefits, and answers to common questions.
About This Medication
Isosorbide Mononitrate, the active component of CARDULES ISMN SR 50, is a nitrate used for preventing angina attacks. It works by producing nitric oxide, which helps to relax the smooth muscles in blood vessels. This action reduces the oxygen demand of the heart and improves oxygen delivery to the heart muscle.
This medication is not intended for the immediate relief of an angina attack but is highly effective in preventing future episodes when taken regularly. Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg in sustained-release form allows for a once-daily dosing regimen, which improves patient compliance and maintains a consistent therapeutic effect.
TABLET USES: What Is CARDULES ISMN SR 50 Used For?
CARDULES ISMN SR 50 is prescribed for various cardiovascular conditions. Here are the major isosorbide mononitrate tablet uses:
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Prevention of Angina Pectoris
It helps in reducing the frequency, severity, and duration of anginal episodes by improving coronary blood flow. -
Management of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Though not a first-line treatment, it is sometimes used as an adjunct in CHF to decrease preload and improve cardiac efficiency. -
Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Patients with chronic stable CAD may benefit from Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg for long-term symptom control. -
Post-Myocardial Infarction Recovery
Helps reduce cardiac workload and may be used as part of a broader therapeutic regimen following a heart attack. -
Hypertensive Emergency (in specific scenarios)
Though less commonly used, nitrates like isosorbide mononitrate may assist in managing hypertensive crises in certain settings.
DOSAGE: How to Take CARDULES ISMN SR 50
The dosage of CARDULES ISMN SR 50 must be determined by a healthcare provider, but here is the general guideline:
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Recommended Dose: One tablet of Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg once daily, usually in the morning.
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Administration: It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet as it is designed for sustained release.
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Timing: It is typically taken after breakfast to reduce the chance of dizziness or hypotension.
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Duration: Long-term use is generally safe under medical supervision.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions. Dosage may be adjusted based on individual response and tolerance.
What Are the Possible Side Effects of This Medicine?
Like all medications, CARDULES ISMN SR 50 can cause side effects. Understanding the potential isosorbide mononitrate side effects helps ensure safer usage.
Common Side Effects:
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Headache: This is the most frequently reported side effect due to vasodilation. Often subsides with continued use.
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Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Especially when standing up quickly, due to blood pressure lowering.
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Flushing: A warm, red feeling often affecting the face or neck.
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Nausea or Vomiting: Gastrointestinal symptoms may occur in some individuals.
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Fatigue or Weakness: Resulting from reduced blood pressure or decreased cardiac output.
Less Common Side Effects:
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Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension)
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Tachycardia (Increased Heart Rate)
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Palpitations
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Blurred Vision
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Skin Rash
Serious Side Effects (Seek Immediate Medical Attention):
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Severe hypotension
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Fainting
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Chest pain not relieved by medication
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Allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, or throat)
If any unusual or persistent symptoms occur, it is important to contact a healthcare provider promptly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is Isosorbide Mononitrate used for?
Isosorbide Mononitrate is primarily used for the prevention of angina pectoris. It helps improve blood flow to the heart by dilating blood vessels.
2. How does CARDULES ISMN SR 50 work?
It works by relaxing the smooth muscles in your blood vessels, allowing more oxygen-rich blood to reach the heart muscle. This reduces the workload on the heart.
3. Can I use it during an angina attack?
No, it is not suitable for the immediate relief of chest pain. A fast-acting nitrate such as sublingual nitroglycerin is typically used for acute angina.
4. What if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Never double the dose.
5. Are there any drug interactions?
Yes. Avoid using phosphodiesterase inhibitors like sildenafil (Viagra) as they can cause severe hypotension. Also, caution is advised when using with antihypertensives or alcohol.
6. Can I drive after taking CARDULES ISMN SR 50?
Due to the possibility of dizziness or fainting, it's advised not to drive until you know how the medication affects you.
7. Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Use in pregnancy should only be if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. There is limited information about its safety in breastfeeding.
Important Considerations Before Taking CARDULES ISMN SR 50
Before using Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg, inform your doctor if you have:
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Low blood pressure
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History of stroke or transient ischemic attacks
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Glaucoma
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Liver or kidney disease
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Recent head injury or brain hemorrhage
Also, make sure your doctor knows about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products you’re taking to avoid harmful interactions.
Storage and Handling
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Store CARDULES ISMN SR 50 in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.
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Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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Do not use expired medication.
Proper storage ensures the effectiveness of the drug and prevents accidental ingestion.
Tips for Best Results
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Take it at the same time every day.
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Don’t suddenly stop the medication without consulting your doctor.
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Stay hydrated and avoid sudden changes in posture to prevent dizziness.
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Follow dietary and lifestyle changes recommended by your physician for better heart health.
Regular check-ups and monitoring may be necessary to adjust dosage or assess response to therapy.
Final Thoughts
CARDULES ISMN SR 50, containing Isosorbide Mononitrate 50 mg, is a reliable and widely prescribed medication for the prevention of angina pectoris. By improving blood flow and reducing the workload on the heart, it significantly enhances the quality of life for individuals with coronary artery disease and other related conditions.
Its extended-release formulation allows for once-daily dosing, ensuring consistent protection against chest pain episodes. While it is generally well-tolerated, understanding the isosorbide mononitrate side effects, proper dosage, and uses is key to safe and effective treatment.
Patients are encouraged to maintain open communication with their healthcare providers and report any adverse effects promptly. Adhering to prescribed therapy and making appropriate lifestyle modifications can go a long way in managing chronic heart conditions effectively.
Whether you’re starting your treatment or looking for more information, CARDULES ISMN SR 50 stands as a dependable option in the long-term management of cardiovascular health.
About The Author
Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, known as Sterispharma, was founded in February 2018 by a team of experienced professionals in the pharmaceutical industry. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company holds certifications from WHO, GMP, and ISO, reflecting its dedication to maintaining high standards of quality and safety. Sterispharma’s mission is to provide affordable, high-quality medications across India, strictly adhering to WHO guidelines. With the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily order medicines with home delivery options.
For further information
Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com
Call/WhatsApp: 8209542042 , 8824175417
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